A Northern Mexican peasant leader of the Revolution who, together with Emiliano Zapata, advocated a more radical socio-economic agenda is Pancho Villa.

• A. Emiliano Zapata
• B. Pancho Villa
• C. Vicente Fox
• D. Lázaro Cárdenas

Answer: (B)

Pancho Villa was the Northern Mexican revolutionary general who, alongside Emiliano Zapata, pushed for a more radical socio-economic program centered on land reform and empowering peasants. Villa led the Division of the North and became a key figure in mobilizing peasant support to challenge the Porfirian regime and push for broader social changes. Zapata, from the south, championed agrarian reform through the Plan de Ayala, and together these leaders symbolize the Revolution’s push for redistributing land from haciendas to peasants. Vicente Fox and Lázaro Cárdenas are later political figures, not the northern revolutionary leader described, and Zapata himself is the southern counterpart referenced alongside Villa.